Physician payment models that include productivity bonuses are widespread, says Reshma Gupta, MD, MSHPM.
“These payment models are thought to affect clinician behavior, with productivity bonuses incentivizing clinicians to do more. While new policies aim to reduce total costs of care, little is known about the association between physician payment models and the culture of delivering high-value care,” said Dr. Gupta, the medical director for quality improvement at UCLA Health in Los Angeles.
To find out if hospitalist reimbursement models are associated with high-value culture in university, community, and safety-net hospitals, internal medicine hospitalists from 12 hospitals across California completed a cross-sectional survey assessing their perceptions of high-value care culture within their institutions. Dr. Gupta and colleagues summarized the results.
The study found that nearly 30% of hospitalists who were sampled reported payment with productivity bonuses, while only 5% of hospitalists sampled reported quality or value-based bonuses, Dr. Gupta said. “Hospitalists who reported payment with productivity bonuses were more likely to report lower high-value care culture within their programs.”
Hospitalist leaders interested in improving high-value care culture can use the High Value Care Culture Survey (http://www.highvaluecareculturesurvey.com) to quickly assess the culture within their programs, diagnose areas of opportunity and target improvement efforts.
“They can test new physician payment models within their programs and evaluate their high-value care culture to identify areas of opportunity for improvement,” Dr. Gupta said.
Reference
1. Gupta R et al. Association between hospitalist productivity payments and high-value care culture. J Hosp Med. 2019;1;16-21.