On the other hand, many experienced hospitalist leaders don’t have an MBA and won’t need one. “A lot of community-based hospitalists are already doing these things and don’t need the degree,” Dr. Gorman points out. “They created the job, or they created the group.”
A New Way of Thinking
Perhaps the most valuable aspect of any higher degree is the training one receives, which can provide new ways to approach one’s work, problem solving and general thought processes.
“The degree alone won’t help if you haven’t learned while getting it,” explains Sanjay Saint, MD, MPH, hospitalist and professor of internal medicine, Ann Arbor Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Center and University of Michigan Medical School. “That’s the real value: Learn the material and it will alter how you approach things.”
Fred A. McCurdy, MD, who holds a PhD and an MBA, was recently promoted from pediatric department chair at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center at Amarillo to associate dean for faculty development. He earned his MBA with an eye on becoming department chair and says that the MBA program “gave me a background in thought process. From there, I could build on that foundation.”
As for his PhD, Dr. McCurdy says the degree “has its place. The program taught me methodology and scientific process. It taught me how to break down a problem into researchable questions, and I can apply that to areas like education. If your job calls for thinking logically and critically, a PhD gives experience in using scientific methods.”
Earning an MPH also bears fruit.
“Having an MPH is helpful,” says Dr. Saint. “In addition to helping you learn how to research, how to be a better user of literature, it helps prepare someone for taking a leadership role.”
[An advanced degree] may open the door, but you still have to walk through it.
—Sanjay Saint, MD, MPH, hospitalist and professor of internal medicine, Ann Arbor VA Medical Center and University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor
Your Dream Job
While an additional degree can improve your knowledge and skills, it’s no guarantee you’ll move to the top of a list for a promotion or new job.
“It’s not a given that it will necessarily help your career,” warns Dr. Gorman. “You need to first do an analysis about what you want to achieve, then work toward that goal. A lot of doctors don’t really realize that they need to think in terms of their total career plan.”
Dr. Saint agrees, saying of an MPH, “It may open the door, but you still have to walk through it. You still have to do the work yourself. You cannot hide behind the MPH. You have to be productive and even be an overperformer. But it does give you the tools you need, and it can help you get that first job.”
Dr. McCurdy believes a degree such as an MBA can be helpful for today’s hospitalists: “For a hospitalist with a strong interest in rising up through the hospital administrative ranks, having an MBA early in their career could definitely be beneficial,” speculates Dr. McCurdy. “Holding an MBA [in academia] is becoming the norm rather than the exception. There’s an increasing awareness in academics that this is a business.”
Does an advanced degree make a new hospitalist more hirable? “That depends,” says Dr. McCurdy. “For hospitalists working in a large hospital system, it becomes a matter of choice. I don’t think you’d be hired based on an advanced degree [such as a PhD] unless the job has something to do with a scholarly pursuit such as research or teaching. If you’re competing for a job in an academic health science center, a PhD degree can help if it has to do with scholarship.”